These form when blood pools under your skin. However, there are steps you can take to help the bruise recover. Those telltale marks that appear when your little one gets banged or bumped happen because the blood vessels underneath the skins surface break so that blood leaks out and forms a bruise. Use handrails when youre walking up or down stairs. They aren't caused by bumping into something, they don't usually feel tender when you touch them, and they take longer to heal. The Causes of Bruising Easily: Anemia, Vitamin Deficiency, Cases that dont respond may require other treatments such as immunosuppressive medications, IV IgG, platelet transfusion, etc. Accessed March 14, 2022. These are rare, but they can be life-threatening if you don't treat them. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Broken blood vessels on the face can happen to anyone at any age. 7 signs and symptoms not to ignore - Mayo Clinic However, if you bruise easily, you have unexplained bruising, or the bruising is accompanied by Here's what might be causing them and how theyre treated. Platelets stop bleeding within your body to heal your bruise. When this happens, you may notice that you bruise easily. Your liver is super important for producing the molecules that lead to blood clotting, which means it's also crucial for preventing bruises, explains Dr. Elliott. Ecchymosis (bruising) is a common condition that affects everyone at some point. In this article well take a closer look at what can cause you to bruise easily and when its important to see your doctor. Some people especially women are more prone to bruising than others. Remove household hazards that you can trip over or bump into. Bleeding and bruising (thrombocytopenia) and cancer treatment. "When a blood vessel gets damaged, the body starts a response to try to rapidly repair it like plugging a leaky pipe. (2017). Easy bruising sometimes indicates a serious underlying condition, such as a blood-clotting problem or a blood disease. Vitamin K deficiency. Certain medications such as aspirin, anticoagulants, antibiotics, corticosteroids, and diuretics can make you more prone to skin problems like dryness and bruising. Common Causes of Unexplained Bruising | Buoy Mayo Clinic Staff. Do you bruise more easily now than you did when you were younger? How to Treat a Skin Tear There are three main goals of treatment: to prevent infection, protect the surrounding skin and tissues, and keep the area moist to support Immune-mediated disease leads to low platelet count. This nutrient is essential for healing, so if you don't get enough, you may bruise easily. Arrange furniture and electrical cords so that they're not in your way when you walk. Cines, D. B., & Levine, L. D. (2017). (2017). Having a vitamin C or vitamin K deficiency. These bruises last long and even grow in size. This occurs in 4.4% to 11.6% of pregnancies. Treating pain with hot and cold can be extremely effective for a number of different conditions and injuries. A poor diet can affect health in a number of negative ways, and vitamin deficiencies can contribute to random bruising. Should You Be Using Vitamin D Skin-Care Products? People who have cancers in parts of the body responsible for blood production, like the liver, may also experience unusual clotting. That's because you're pushing your muscles with so much effort that it leads to tiny tears in your blood vessels. Someone who takes medication and has random bruising should speak to a doctor for advice and to discuss their drug and family medical history. Never stop taking any medications on your own. Nosebleeds without a known cause. Underlying bleeding disorders such as hemophilia, thrombocytopenia, or factor V deficiency can cause bruising. Instead, discuss your concerns with your doctor to find the treatment plan that works best for you. (n.d.). Easy Bruising: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment - Verywell Health An approach to investigation of easy bruising. Yet another tender bruise. A lack of vitamin K which could be the result of something as simple as skimping on leafy green veggies or more serious conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, or bacterial overgrowth of the gut could lead to easy bleeding and bruising, says Dr. Elliott. Having a condition or receiving treatment that affects your blood platelet count (such as. Several causes: This is a problem that necessitates a face-to-face meeting with your doctor. Our content is not intended nor recommended as a substitute for medical advice by your doctor. Get your vision tested to make sure you can see clearly enough to avoid any obstacles that could injure you. What steps can I take to lower my risk of bruising? Anticoagulants (blood thinners) and over-the-counter (OTC) pain medications like aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil), and naproxen (Aleve) affect your bloods ability to clot. When the liver is damaged, it stops producing the proteins required for blood clotting. Ecchymosis (pronounced eh-chuh-mow-sis) is the medical term for a bruise. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/hematology-and-oncology/bleeding-due-to-abnormal-blood-vessels/senile-purpura. Aside from a physical exam to look at any bruises, your healthcare provider will likely ask you questions about your family medical history. However, if you bruise easily, you have unexplained bruising, or the bruising is accompanied by bleeding elsewhere, it could be a sign of a condition that needs medical attention. General Practice 11 years experience. Family Medicine 39 years experience. 1 doctor answer 1 doctor weighed in. Also, if you never bruised easily, but all of a sudden, bruises keep popping up out of nowhere, it's worth seeing a doc, says Dr. Elliott. For example, cirrhosis is the result of continuous long-term damage, and bruising easily is a symptom. Instead, talk with your doctor about this issue.
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